Macroeconomic Influence on the Evolution of Quality of Banking Loans: The Case of Main Banks in Greece and Poland

Malgorzata BIALAS1 and Simeon KARAFOLAS2

1AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Management, Krakow, Poland,

ORCID 0000-0003-2703-4836

2University of Western Macedonia,

Department of Accounting and Finance, Campus, Koila Kozanis, 50100, Greece

Abstract

According to new standards IFRS 9 loans granted by banks are distinguished in three stages: 1 – with good credit quality, 2 – with signs increased risk (but no default) and 3 with default. The paper is interested on the influence of macroeconomic aggregates to the evolution of loans considering the quality of them. The paper examined the financial statements of 4 largest banks operating in Greece and Poland.

Keywords: bank, loans, IFRS 9
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