A Green and Energy-Efficient LoRaWAN Communication Framework for Advanced Metering Infrastructure

This article presents a comprehensive approach to designing and implementing an energy-efficient Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) system based on LoRaWAN technology. The project focuses on optimizing energy consumption, minimizing network congestion, and enhancing sustainability through green communication mechanisms. A dedicated LoRaWAN network simulator and prototype deployment were used to evaluate transmission parameters, gateway placement, and adaptive data rate strategies. Results demonstrate that LoRaWAN can provide reliable and low-power communication for smart metering applications, with minimal infrastructure costs and measurable energy efficiency gains. The presented research combines simulation-based modeling with real-world validation, bridging the gap between theoretical optimization and practical deployment in urban AMI environments.