Factors Influencing Inter-Organizational Relations in The Industrial Market During a Coronavirus Pandemic

Dariusz NOWAK, and Sebastian NAROJCZYK

The Poznań University of Economics and Business, Poland

Abstract

The article attempts to identify and evaluate the factors influencing the creation, maintenance and development of inter-organizational relations in the MRO and OEM markets in the event of an epidemiological threat. In particular, efforts were made to find out which of them are of a priority nature, determining the quality and level of relationships in the context of high risk and high uncertainty. The conducted research was based on the traditional quantitative method, based on a comprehensive research questionnaire, addressed to a wide group of companies. It was enriched with a qualitative survey, including opinions, comments and conclusions of the respondents. The findings suggest that during the pandemic, the process of shaping and developing inter-organizational relations is influenced by eight cumulative factors with a relatively high cognitive load. In this group, it is possible to identify both those that take into account traditional aspects and those that played a much smaller role. In this group, the contractor’s production capacity should be indicated as well as safety related to counteracting the spread of the pandemic.

Keywords: cooperation, Covid-19, inter-organizational relations, MRO and OEM markets, pandemic.
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