Combating Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing: Adaptive Strategies in a Globalized Financial Environment

Mariam EL HARRAS and My Abdelouhab SALAHDDINE

National School of Business and Management of Tangier, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco

Abstract

This study discusses the evolving challenges of money laundering and terrorist financing strategies within a highly complex global financial system. Driven by the evolving need for adaptive anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism AML/CFT frameworks, it addresses a gap in the literature by employing Teece’s dynamic capabilities framework to develop sensing, seizure and transformation capabilities. A conceptual model is suggested on the basis of a review of current practices, outlining the ways in which dynamic capabilities can improve the resilience and adaptability of AML/CFT. Future empirical research will test the effectiveness of the model in real-life application, enabling a deeper level of understanding of practical implementation.

This work offers a basis for advancing AML/CFT strategies, with practically oriented implications for policymakers, regulators and financial institutions.

Keywords: Money Laundering, Financing of Terrorism, Compliance Strategies, Dynamic Capabilities,
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