Latest Communications of International Proceedings articles

Gold and crude oil are classified as raw materials. The shaping of their prices results, on the one hand, from their use in the economy, and, on the other, from the investment demand for these assets. The purpose of this article is to indicate the…

of the composite packaging is 0.118 kg CO2 eq compared to 0.169 kg CO2 eq for the plastic packaging. Both sets of results demonstrate that the composite packaging generates approximately 30% less greenhouse gas emissions than the plastic packaging. In the context of the growing…

The available literature on the subject emphasizes that green transport based on the idea of electromobility is an inevitable process. The Electromobility Development Program is to become one of the pillars of the Plan for responsible economic development of each country. Its effect is to…

This study examines the fiscal implications of tobacco taxation in European Union (EU) nations, focusing on its impact on budgetary revenue. Utilizing official reports from the European Commission and the World Health Organization (WHO), the empirical analysis reveals that higher excise taxes on tobacco significantly…

The aim of the article is to analyze changes in the scope of personal income tax introduced by the "Polish Deal" tax reform and assess the impact of these changes on the tax burden of sole proprietorships using the example of a selected company. The…

The intention of this study is to study the difficulties and special requirements faced by employees suffering from PTSD or who have increased chances of developing this syndrome, as well as to determine the difficulties faced by employers of such employees. Also, the aim is…

In the economy there is a tendency to concentrate, a similar situation also occurs in the logistics sector, where there are more and more logistics centers. The role of logistics centers is to create additional value in the flow of goods, alleviating or eliminating the…

Assuming that seasonal fluctuations are a component of short-term fluctuations and their course is similar to cyclical fluctuations within the business cycle, the article considers the adaptation of the theory of labor demand to the conditions of high seasonal variability. The main goal of the…

This article focuses on the regulation of investment crowdfunding as a key criterion for the dynamic but safe development of this form of business financing. The intensive, uncontrolled development of innovation in financial markets generally leads to irregularities (fraud, abuse, crises). In turn, excessive and…

The agenda of this research is to study the impact of Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on the professional qualities of employees, the difficulties they began to face after the appearance of the syndrome, as a result - the second one purpose, is development of recommendations…