Industry 5.0 is increasingly understood as a human-centric, resilient, and sustainable extension of digital industrial transformation, yet empirical evidence on its implementation at firm level remains limited. Existing studies have relied largely on conceptual discussion or expert-based prioritisation techniques, while the structural relationships among implementation…

We study the effects of batch normalization and spatial dropout on the performance of VGG-11, Network in Network, and GoogLeNet architectures. We incorporate these regularization techniques into each model and evaluate their impact on classification accuracy and average loss. Experimental results show that spatial dropout…

Greenwashing refers to deceptive green marketing strategies used by companies and organizations to enhance their competitive edge and generate higher profits by appealing to environmentally conscious consumers. This practice arises when the actions of these entities do not align with the claims they make regarding…

The transition towards a circular economy has increased the importance of understanding the factors that determine the effectiveness of municipal waste management systems. Although previous studies have identified numerous socio-economic determinants of waste management performance, considerably less attention has been devoted to governance-related characteristics and…

In a globalized world, existing systems are proving insufficient for having a voice, and new public administration approaches are emerging to meet evolving global conditions. For this reason, the need to reorganize the training process of bureaucrats who ensure the effective implementation of state policies…

While large language models can produce coherent explanations of educational concepts, they are not necessarily consistent in maintaining learner-specific accessibility requirements when asked repeatedly. This can pose a problem for neurodiverse learners who might need literal language, spacing, structured steps, anchors for key words or…