Industry 5.0 is increasingly understood as a human-centric, resilient, and sustainable extension of digital industrial transformation, yet empirical evidence on its implementation at firm level remains limited. Existing studies have relied largely on conceptual discussion or expert-based prioritisation techniques, while the structural relationships among implementation…

We study the effects of batch normalization and spatial dropout on the performance of VGG-11, Network in Network, and GoogLeNet architectures. We incorporate these regularization techniques into each model and evaluate their impact on classification accuracy and average loss. Experimental results show that spatial dropout…

Greenwashing refers to deceptive green marketing strategies used by companies and organizations to enhance their competitive edge and generate higher profits by appealing to environmentally conscious consumers. This practice arises when the actions of these entities do not align with the claims they make regarding…

The Russian Federation's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 triggered an unparalleled sequence of sanctions and embargoes targeting the Russian Federation's energy trade. While a significant part of the EU measures focused on crude oil and refined products transported by sea, the Russian Federation adapted…

One of the most important investments in almost every European country today is the construction of a nuclear power plant. In times of energy crisis related to global warming or the crisis caused by the war in Ukraine, such investments are crucial in ensuring the…

This article discusses the most advanced offshore wind project in Poland, implemented in the maritime area of the Republic of Poland, within the Polish Exclusive Economic Zone, and particularly the impact of Baltic Power on Polish fisheries. The study outlines one of the world's first…