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Warm type autoiune haemolytic anaemia is mediated by IgG and complements; although rare, it may be mediated by IgA immunoglobulin as well.  It causes extravascular haemolysis (EVH) in contrast to intravascular haemolysis (IVH) in cold AIHA. Intravascular haemolysis is extremely rare in warm type. We…

Previous studies have indicated that application software behaves in a manner that is almost similar to the process of human ageing. Similar to human beings getting old, it is believed that software too, can age in terms of its quality, usage and relevancy to the…

This is a case of A 54 year old Hispanic male with recurrent episodes of partial bowel obstruction. In upper endoscopy, a hemorrhagic duodenitis was found with active bleeding by a visible vessel that was stopped after combined endoscopic therapy. An endoscopic control showed severe…

We report the case of a patient who presented with tremor and was diagnosed with both Wilson’s disease and sarcoidosis. To our knowledge, this is the third reported case of coexistence of Wilson’s disease and sarcoidosis. However, this coexistence appears to be incidental since these…

Different cells of the ovary may be involved in the development of the cancer. But epithelial cells are the main types of cells which are involved in the cancer of ovary. There are different types of the ovarian cancer depending upon the histology of the…

Background: The treatment of Spinal cord injuries (SCI) poses a major challenge to the medical fraternity. In this regard, autologous stem cells, such as bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells, (BMMSCs) could be an attractive option for treating SCI patients to some extent. However clinical…

The value and appraisal of a brand is based on its economic benefit to its owner or the business that owns and develops the brand. According to IFRS 13 all methods of appraising the fair value of a brand are based on three approaches —…

Imbalances in the corticosteroid millieu have been implicated in several neuropsychiatric disorders and neuronal damage. Administration of the high therapeutic doses of the glucocorticoids also induces neuronal damage. We investigated the early electrophysiological manifestations of neurotoxic action of the glucocorticoids. Administration of the toxic doses…

Mice injected with multiple low dose of streptozotocin (mld-SZ) or transferred with  mononuclear splenocytes (MS) from mld-SZ  donors constitute animal models that allow the study of  autoimmune diabetes. Mld-SZ mice show a progressive beta-cell destruction iniciated during non-specific islet inflammation involving free radicals as nitric…

The tendency of repeating history has made any financial crisis a valuable source to be explored and studied. It will make people be more prepared and ready to anticipate. This paper examined the nature of linkages between exchange rate and macroeconomic fundamentals over 1997-2004. It…