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Most big companies need one or another transformation at one point of time to improve their process efficiencies or change their business model to keep up with changing times.  Companies expand their operations internationally, but business units in each country continue to maintain their own…

Innovations are considered under the current conditions as one of the key sources and drivers to strengthen not only the economic but also the social prosperity of countries and their competitiveness. The paper focuses on revealing the relationship between research and development expenditure and the…

The present paper focuses on the methods of derivative contract pricing. The basic differential equation of the popular Black-Scholes model for option contract pricing is derived. Furthermore, its less known modifications by Merton and Garman and Kohlhagen are pointed out. The paper refers to the…

Purpose: Smart city concept implementation is one of the prioritized goals for economically developed countries. This concept is based on the use of information technology in the design and construction of infrastructure facilities. This approach leads to the development of investment and construction sphere and…

our current study aims to highlight the importance of accounting and fair value measurements in accordance with IFRS 9 (Financial Instruments Measurement and Classification) in Private Banks in Iraq and their role in achieving the qualitative financial information in their financial statements. Subsequently, the study…

Topicality: in the modern conditions of management, special attention is paid to improving the effectiveness of personnel management, which is especially important for regional authorities, because the effectiveness of the social and economic development of the entire territory depends on the managerial decisions they make.…

It is well known that the main objective of accounting is to build and report a true and fair view in the financial statements. According to accounting rules, this concept implies the application in good faith of all the principles. However, we cannot overlook the…

The challenges of the modern world and the development of individual economies require the implementation of various types of innovations based on knowledge and technology resources. For this reason, the role of research and development activity – carried out by various entities – has grown…

This article presents an analysis of the literature on monetary policy and equity volatility. The study analyzed and classified 67 articles that were published from between 2010 to end of 2017 in the databases Web of Science, ScienceDirect and Springer. The articles were identified using…

It has been confirmed that organizational culture has a significant impact on facilitating continuous improvement, although it is not clear yet how this impact can be achieved. On the other hand, nonprofit organizations struggle mainly in sustaining resources and increasing the quality of the services…